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布罗克斯顿评说莫里康内 MB-007-71

FA6804 Cuore di mamma / 母之爱
作者 乔纳森·布罗克斯顿 (Jonathan Broxton)
ENNIO MORRICONE 评论,第7部分 007-71

ENNIO MORRICONE REVIEWS, Part VII

October 3, 2020

在我关注标志性作曲家早期职业生涯系列的第七期中,我们来看看传奇人物埃尼奥·莫里康内1969年创作的九首乐谱。这组评论着眼于几部带有爵士欧洲流行氛围的情色剧的音乐,一部法国黑帮电影,一部在本国被禁的奇异未来主义科幻电影,以及两部战争电影——在我看来,其中一部是莫里康内几乎未被发现的杰作!

In this seventh installment of my series looking at the early careers of iconic composers, we take a look at nine of the scores written by the legendary Ennio Morricone in 1969. This group of reviews looks at the music for several erotic dramas with a jazzy Euro-pop vibe, a French gangster film, a bizarre futuristic science fiction film that was banned in its own country, and two war movies – one of which is, in my opinion, a mostly undiscovered Morricone masterpiece!

CUORE DI MAMMA (1969年)

Cuore di Mamma 是一部意大利黑色喜剧,由 Salvatore Sampe(Morricone 曾在 1968 年与他合作过 Grazie Zia)执导,由 Philippe Leroy、Beba Loncar 和 Carla Gravina 主演。格拉维娜饰演洛伦扎,她与富有的丈夫离婚,生活不尽如人意,受到三个不安分的孩子的阻碍。当她精神不稳定的大儿子杀死了最小的儿子,折磨了管家,杀死了他的妹妹,并试图诬陷他的母亲犯下这些罪行时,洛伦扎终于崩溃了——利用她在一群政治革命者中的成员身份作为掩护,进行暴力报复。

《Cuore di Mamma》的配乐大多是与类型相反的,是对洛伦佐随着她的世界的瓦解而慢慢超越的疯狂的温柔、复杂、细腻(如果有点奇特)的探索。主标题和片尾标题中的两个“Ricreazione Divertita”提示最初具有漂亮的八音盒感觉,但随后被一系列风格冲突故意破坏和接管,包括 I Cantori Moderni di Alessandroni 和声乐独奏家 Renata Cortiglioni 的表演、不寻常的摇滚音乐插曲,以及在丰富的弦乐之间摇摆的结局, 军国主义进行曲和机枪音的选录。这种奇怪的并置想法贯穿整个乐谱:例如,“La Sveglia”是一首悲伤的二重奏,由独奏小号和嘶哑的犹太人竖琴组成,而“Marcia del Generale Graziosi”则将严酷的军事主题与渴望、浪漫的弦乐融为一体。

乐谱的亮点可能是华丽而旋律优美的“Ouverture del Mattino”,它从一个略显犹豫的开场开始,以小钢琴和大键琴主题、拨奏织体和弦乐洗涤为特色,变得非常华丽和令人印象深刻,具有古典的、几乎是莫扎特式的独奏小提琴风格。“Giorno di Lavoro”和“Quartetto”中直截了当的古典弦乐旋律也让我印象深刻,它们真的很可爱,还有优美田园诗般的梦幻般的声乐曲目“Ninna Nanna Per Adulteri”,以及“Suoni Per Un Clavicembalo”中令人愉悦的大键琴。

我选择的电影最佳原声带专辑是西班牙唱片公司 Saimel 在 2004 年发行的那张专辑,它扩展了 1994 年发行的原始 CD 并增加了九首曲目,并将其作为独立发行。

曲目列表: 1. Ricreazione Divertita (Titoli) (3:00), 2.拉斯韦利亚 (3:29), 3.乔尔诺·迪·拉沃罗 (2:43), 4.Cominciano i Problemi (2:52), 5.Ninna Nanna per adulteri (3:04), 6.四重奏 (2:12), 7.马蒂诺 (5:22), 8.Cominciano i Problemi (Versione 2) (3:25), 9.Ninna Nanna per adulteri (Versione 2) (4:06), 10.Suoni per un clavicembalo (1:24), 11.Ricominciano Gravi, I Problemi (2:55), 12.Marcia del Generale Graziosi (1:24), 13.Ninna Nanna per adulteri (Versione 3) (3:48), 14.Ricominciano Gravi, I Problemi (Versione 2) (4:50), 15.La Sveglia (Versione 2) (2:21), 16.Ninna Nanna per Adulteri (Versione 4) (3:15), 17.Ricreazione Divertita (终场) (2:00).赛梅尔,52分10秒。

2020.10.3

 

以下是原文

ENNIO MORRICONE REVIEWS, Part 7-71

CUORE DI MAMMA (1969)

Cuore di Mamma is an Italian dark comedy-drama directed by Salvatore Sampe (with whom Morricone previously worked on Grazie Zia in 1968), starring Philippe Leroy, Beba Loncar, and Carla Gravina. Gravina plays Lorenza, who divorced from her rich husband, and has an unfulfilling life hampered by her three restless children. When her mentally unstable eldest son kills the youngest son, tortures the housekeeper, kills his little sister, and tries to frame his mother for the crimes, Lorenza finally snaps – using her membership in a group of political revolutionaries as a cover to exact a violent revenge.

The score for Cuore di Mamma mostly plays against type, and is a gentle, intricate, delicate, if a little peculiar, exploration of the encroaching madness that slowly overtakes Lorenzo as her world unravels. The two “Ricreazione Divertita” cues in the main and end titles initially have a pretty, music box feel, but are then intentionally spoiled and taken over by a series of stylistic clashes, including performances by I Cantori Moderni di Alessandroni and vocal soloist Renata Cortiglioni, an unusual rock music interlude, and a finale that oscillates between rich strings, militaristic marches, and sampled machine guns. This idea of odd juxtaposition continues throughout the score: for example “La Sveglia” is a mournful duet for a solo trumpet and a boinging Jew’s harp, while “Marcia del Generale Graziosi” blends the harsh military theme with longing, romantic strings .

Probably the highlight of the score is the gloriously lush and melodic “Ouverture del Mattino,” which builds from a slightly hesitant opening featuring little piano and harpsichord motifs, pizzicato textures, and string washes, to become quite florid and impressive, with classical, almost Mozartian solo violin stylings. I’m also quite taken by the straightforward classical string melodies in “Giorno di Lavoro” and “Quartetto,” which are really lovely, as well as the beautifully idyllic and dream-like vocal track “Ninna Nanna Per Adulteri,” and the wistfully delightful harpsichords in “Suoni Per Un Clavicembalo”.

My choice for the best soundtrack album for the film is the one released by Spanish label Saimel in 2004, which expands the original 1994 CD release with nine additional tracks, and presents it as a standalone release.

Track Listing: 1. Ricreazione Divertita (Titoli) (3:00), 2. La Sveglia (3:29), 3. Giorno di Lavoro (2:43), 4. Cominciano i Problemi (2:52), 5. Ninna Nanna Per Adulteri (3:04), 6. Quartetto (2:12), 7. Ouverture del Mattino (5:22), 8. Cominciano i Problemi (Versione 2) (3:25), 9. Ninna Nanna Per Adulteri (Versione 2) (4:06), 10. Suoni Per Un Clavicembalo (1:24), 11. Ricominciano Gravi, I Problemi (2:55), 12. Marcia del Generale Graziosi (1:24), 13. Ninna Nanna Per Adulteri (Versione 3) (3:48), 14. Ricominciano Gravi, I Problemi (Versione 2) (4:50), 15. La Sveglia (Versione 2) (2:21), 16. Ninna Nanna Per Adulteri (Versione 4) (3:15), 17. Ricreazione Divertita (Finale) (2:00). Saimel, 52 minutes 10 seconds.

Oct. 3, 2020
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001
Ouverture Del Mattino
清晨序曲
002
La Sveglia
醒来
003
Giorno Di Lavoro
日常工作
004
Cominciano I Problemi
开始的问题
005
Suoni Per Un Clavicembalo
古钢琴的声音
006
Ricreazione Divertita
休闲娱乐
007
Ricominciano Gravi, I Problemi
问题开始严重
008
Ninna Nanna Per Adulteri
私通摇蓝曲
Jon 是一位电影音乐评论家和记者,自 1997 年以来一直担任全球最受欢迎的英语电影音乐网站之一 Movie Music UK 的编辑和首席评论员,并且是国际电影音乐评论家协会 (IFMCA) 的主席。在过去的 20多 年中,Jon 撰写了 3,000 多篇评论和文章,并进行了多次作曲家采访。在杂志刊物方面,乔恩曾为《电影配乐月刊》、《原声带杂志》和《电影音乐》等出版物撰写评论和文章,并为普罗米修斯唱片公司的两张经典 Basil Poledouris 配乐专辑《Amanda》和《Flyers / Fire on the Mountain》撰写了衬垫注释。他还为汤姆·胡佛 (Tom Hoover) 于 2011 年出版的《Soundtrack Nation: Interviews with Today's Top Professionals in Film, Videogame, and Television Scorering》一书撰写了一章。在1990年代后期,乔恩是伦敦皇家爱乐乐团的电影音乐顾问,并与他们合作拍摄了约翰·德布尼(John Debney)的音乐电影《相对价值》(Relative Values)和奥利弗·海斯(Oliver Heise)的音乐《佛陀的指环》(The Ring of the Buddha),以及与兰迪·纽曼(Randy Newman)合作的一系列音乐会。2012年,乔恩在波兰克拉科夫举行的第五届年度电影音乐节上担任“电影节学院”主席。他是作曲家和作词家协会的成员,该协会是作曲家、作词家和词曲作者从事电影、电视和多媒体工作的首要非营利组织。
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