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1. History: Tambura is a traditional Indian musical instrument. Its birthplace is the Punjab Plains in North India. By the end of the 16th century, Tambura had fully developed in its modern form and can be seen in Mughal miniature paintings. Because its structure is similar to that of the sitar, it is generally believed that it and the sitar have a common history. |
2. Structure: The main components of the tambura include loudspeaker box, strings, and piano rods. The loudspeaker box is made of wood and sheepskin or animal skin, and the strings are made of steel or copper wire, often made by hand. Different strings provide different tones due to their different materials and thicknesses. Tambura playing techniques often include singing, harmony and percussion sounds. The player will hold down different strings with their left hand and use their right hand to play with a pick and fingers. There are some differences in the construction of similar instruments found in Eastern and Central Europe and the Middle East of Asia（ See here） |
3. Features: Tambura has a warm and beautiful tone. Its strings have no frets, so its strings are always plucked at their full length. Because the strings are far away from the neck and the strings cannot be pressed on the fretboard like a violin, the tambura can only play four notes and is usually used for singing accompaniment. By plucking the strings continuously and rhythmically, Tempura creates a constant effect and creates a meditative atmosphere. Therefore, its tone is also very suitable for music therapy, helping people quickly enter a state of quiet meditation. . Tambura is an important part of Indian musical culture and is often used in Hindu and Sikh religious ceremonies. Tamburas are often used to express emotions and convey messages in religious and social settings. On major stages in India, the tambura often appears in a band with other instruments, supporting and sustaining the performance of another musician or singer, as well as accompanying dance performances. Provide audiences with a rich and diverse musical experience
Example of continuous sound from 4 strings 1  ， 2 （See here）
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4. Example of Morricone's music
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