Bernando Bertolucci's
sprawling epic charting the lives of two men -
played by Robert de Niro and Gerard Depardieu
- born on the same day in 1900 in Italy, one into
wealth and the other into poverty, has developed
a keen following. With a four-hour running time
on its original release, and a director's cut
which runs much longer still, it would be a test
of endurance to sit through it all in one go,
but the rewards are good. Bertolucci is of course
one of the big names of European cinema and has
been for a very long time, having contributed
to the script of Once Upon a Time in the West
and then gone on to direct various renowned films,
including Last Tango in Paris, The Last Emperor
and, recently, The Dreamers. Novecento was his
third collaboration with his fellow countryman
Ennio Morricone (after a gap of well over a decade),
who was inspired to create one of his most rewarding
and impressive works.
The score opens
with one of Morricone's most wonderful themes,
"Romanza", a rich and beautiful piece
which has a timless quality. Orchestration is
somewhat restrained and much of the theme's impact
comes from the subtle chorus which more or less
hums the melody; it's terribly impressive. No
less impressive is "Estate - 1908" which
immediately proceeds it, though the arrangement
is a little more sumptuous this time. "Autunmo
- 1922" introduces the first suspense / action
music of the score. Opening with harsh, piercing
brassy suspense, the middle section develops into
tension-laden action music, before the piece concludes
with jagged, string-played dissonance. "Regalo
di nozze" continues the darker theme, with
Morricone now employing the piano to generate
excitement, very impressively.
"La polenta"
sees a return to more melodic material with a
stunning solo violin version of the main theme;
and "Il primo sciopero" starts in a
similar vein, though it isn't long before the
edgy suspense music returns. Unlike in some of
his other scores, Morricone's suspense music here
always remains entirely listenable, drawing a
web around the listener and creating a mesmerising
effect. It would be difficult to sustain for the
course of a whole album, which makes the melodic
interventions so welcome. Most of those are a
series of variations on the main theme, but Morricone
always brings something fresh and interesting
to the piece, developing it very well over the
course of his score. "Padre e figlia"
is one of the highlights, in which it is performed
by solo viola; and "Il quarto stato"
sees the piece being given a more sprightly arrangement
and is another stunner. "Tema di Ada"
is the major melodic material which is not based
around the main theme, in which the composer introduces
a dreamy, light piano theme which is twinged with
a lovely sense of nostalgia and is highly attractive.
For a long time
Novecento was one of the rarest of Morricone albums
on CD, released only in Japan, but this straight
reissue (though with different packaging) from
Italy is now widely available. Unfortunately the
sound quality is still very ropey (even though
the album claims to have been remastered) but
the music more than makes up for that. It's one
of the most sumptuous and beautiful scores of
Morricone's career.